Voiceless Retroflex Nasal
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The voiceless retroflex nasal is an extremely rare type of
consonant In articulatory phonetics, a consonant is a speech sound that is articulated with complete or partial closure of the vocal tract. Examples are and pronounced with the lips; and pronounced with the front of the tongue; and pronounced wi ...
al sound, used in very few spoken
language Language is a structured system of communication. The structure of a language is its grammar and the free components are its vocabulary. Languages are the primary means by which humans communicate, and may be conveyed through a variety of met ...
s. The symbol in the
International Phonetic Alphabet The International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) is an alphabetic system of phonetic transcription, phonetic notation based primarily on the Latin script. It was devised by the International Phonetic Association in the late 19th century as a standa ...
that represents this sound is , a combination of the letter for the voiced retroflex nasal and a
diacritic A diacritic (also diacritical mark, diacritical point, diacritical sign, or accent) is a glyph added to a letter or to a basic glyph. The term derives from the Ancient Greek (, "distinguishing"), from (, "to distinguish"). The word ''diacriti ...
indicating
voiceless In linguistics, voicelessness is the property of sounds being pronounced without the larynx vibrating. Phonologically, it is a type of phonation, which contrasts with other states of the larynx, but some object that the word phonation implies ...
ness.


Features

Features of the voiceless retroflex nasal:


Occurrence

It is found in Iaai.UCLA ''Working Papers in Phonetics'', vol. 53–55, p. 212.


See also

* Index of phonetics articles


References


External links

* {{IPA navigation Retroflex consonants Nasal consonants Pulmonic consonants Voiceless consonants